SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2001
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _______ to ______.
Commission File Number: 1-8944
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
34-1464672 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1100 Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44114-2589
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (216) 694-5700
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES X NO
As of October 18, 2001, there were 10,143,509 Common Shares (par value $1.00 per share) outstanding.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS
(In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months | Nine Months | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended September 30 | Ended September 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2001 | 2000 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES Product sales and services Iron ore products |
$ | 109.1 | $ | 134.6 | $ | 213.1 | $ | 280.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
HBI products |
4.9 | 8.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
114.0 | 134.6 | 221.7 | 280.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Royalties and management fees |
12.2 | 15.0 | 31.1 | 39.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues |
126.2 | 149.6 | 252.8 | 319.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Insurance recovery |
.4 | .3 | .4 | 15.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
.8 | .7 | 2.8 | 2.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income |
3.4 | 1.9 | 8.0 | 4.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues |
130.8 | 152.5 | 264.0 | 341.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
COSTS
AND EXPENSES Cost of goods sold and operating expenses Iron ore products |
116.5 | 132.8 | 256.7 | 280.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
HBI products |
10.7 | 21.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
127.2 | 132.8 | 277.7 | 280.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Administrative, selling and general expenses |
3.9 | 5.9 | 11.9 | 14.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on long-term investment |
1.1 | 10.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-operating loss of Cliffs and Associates Limited |
3.4 | 5.8 | 9.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
2.8 | 1.2 | 7.4 | 3.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
.9 | 1.3 | 4.8 | 5.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Costs and Expenses |
134.8 | 145.7 | 307.6 | 323.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
INCOME
(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES, MINORITY INTEREST AND CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE |
(4.0 | ) | 6.8 | (43.6 | ) | 18.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
INCOME TAXES (CREDIT) |
(1.1 | ) | .5 | (13.4 | ) | 4.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST AND
CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE |
(2.9 | ) | 6.3 | (30.2 | ) | 13.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||
MINORITY INTEREST |
1.2 | 3.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CUMULATIVE
EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE |
(1.7 | ) | 6.3 | (26.4 | ) | 13.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||
CUMULATIVE EFFECT ON PRIOR YEARS OF
CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE |
9.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
$ | (1.7 | ) | $ | 6.3 | $ | (17.1 | ) | $ | 13.8 | |||||||||||||||||
NET
INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE Basic and Diluted Before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
$ | (.16 | ) | $ | .60 | $ | (2.61 | ) | $ | 1.31 | |||||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect on prior years of change in
accounting principle |
.92 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (.16 | ) | $ | .60 | $ | (1.69 | ) | $ | 1.31 | |||||||||||||||||
AVERAGE
NUMBER OF SHARES (IN THOUSANDS) Basic |
10,139 | 10,352 | 10,120 | 10,501 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
10,139 | 10,391 | 10,120 | 10,532 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL POSITION
(In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
September 30 | December 31 | |||||||||||||||||||
2001 | 2000 | |||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||
CURRENT
ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 101.2 | $ | 29.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts receivable net |
28.3 | 46.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Receivables from associated companies |
14.1 | 18.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Inventories Product |
127.8 | 90.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Supplies and other |
22.8 | 22.4 | ||||||||||||||||||
150.6 | 113.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other |
35.4 | 40.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS |
329.6 | 248.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
PROPERTIES |
359.6 | 356.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Allowances for depreciation and depletion |
(95.3 | ) | (84.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
TOTAL PROPERTIES |
264.3 | 272.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES |
134.9 | 138.4 | ||||||||||||||||||
OTHER
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Prepaid pensions |
46.4 | 38.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Miscellaneous |
20.1 | 30.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL OTHER ASSETS |
66.5 | 68.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 795.3 | $ | 727.8 | ||||||||||||||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||||||
CURRENT
LIABILITIES Short-term borrowings |
$ | 100.0 | $ | |||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
93.3 | 102.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES |
193.3 | 102.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
LONG-TERM DEBT |
70.0 | 70.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT LIABILITIES |
65.6 | 71.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
OTHER LIABILITIES |
57.4 | 58.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
MINORITY INTEREST |
27.1 | 23.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
SHAREHOLDERS
EQUITY Preferred Stock Class A - 500,000 shares authorized and unissued Class B - 4,000,000 shares authorized and unissued Common Shares par value $1 a share Authorized - 28,000,000 shares; Issued - 16,827,941 shares |
16.8 | 16.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital in excess of par value of shares |
66.4 | 67.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Retained income |
483.5 | 503.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cost of 6,684,432 Common Shares in treasury
(2000 - 6,708,539 shares) |
(183.2 | ) | (183.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Unearned compensation |
(1.6 | ) | (2.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
381.9 | 402.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 795.3 | $ | 727.8 | ||||||||||||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
(In Millions, | ||||||||||||||||
Brackets Indicate | ||||||||||||||||
Cash Decrease) | ||||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30 | ||||||||||||||||
2001 | 2000 | |||||||||||||||
OPERATING
ACTIVITIES Net income (loss) |
$ | (17.1 | ) | $ | 13.8 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization: |
||||||||||||||||
Consolidated |
11.5 | 9.6 | ||||||||||||||
Share of associated companies |
8.2 | 9.4 | ||||||||||||||
Loss on long-term investment |
10.2 | |||||||||||||||
Equity loss in Cliffs and Associates Limited |
9.7 | |||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, |
||||||||||||||||
net of $5.0 million tax |
(9.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of assets |
(5.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Minority interest in Cliffs and Associates Limited |
(3.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(6.2 | ) | (4.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other |
2.6 | 2.2 | ||||||||||||||
Total before changes in operating assets and liabilities |
(19.2 | ) | 50.8 | |||||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
(12.8 | ) | (24.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net cash from (used by) operating activities |
(32.0 | ) | 26.0 | |||||||||||||
INVESTING
ACTIVITIES Purchase of property, plant and equipment: |
||||||||||||||||
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
Cliffs and Associates Limited |
(6.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
All other |
(2.6 | ) | (5.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total |
(8.6 | ) | (5.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
Share of associated companies |
(2.1 | ) | (4.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Equity investment and advances in
Cliffs and Associates Limited |
(11.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of assets |
10.5 | .5 | ||||||||||||||
Other |
(.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net cash used by investing activities |
(.6 | ) | (20.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES Dividends |
(3.1 | ) | (11.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
100.0 | |||||||||||||||
Contributions by minority shareholder in |
||||||||||||||||
Cliffs and Associates Limited |
7.0 | |||||||||||||||
Repurchases of Common Shares |
(11.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net cash from (used by) financing activities |
103.9 | (23.7 | ) | |||||||||||||
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
71.3 | (18.0 | ) | |||||||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
29.9 | 67.6 | ||||||||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD |
$ | 101.2 | $ | 49.6 | ||||||||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2001
NOTE A BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the financial statement footnotes and other information in the Companys 2000 Annual Report on Form 10-K. In managements opinion, the quarterly unaudited consolidated financial statements present fairly the Companys financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
References to the Company mean Cleveland-Cliffs Inc and consolidated subsidiaries. Quarterly results historically are not representative of annual results due to seasonal and other factors. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year classifications.
NOTE B ACCOUNTING AND DISCLOSURE CHANGES
In June, 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended in June, 2000 by SFAS No. 138, Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities an amendment of SFAS No. 133. These statements provide the accounting treatment for all derivatives activity and require the recognition of all derivatives as either assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and their measurement at fair value. Adoption of this standard in the first quarter of 2001 did not have a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements. At December 31, 2000, the Companys managed mines had in place forward contracts for the purchase of natural gas to hedge against price volatility and ensure gas availability. At inception, the contracts were in quantities that were expected to be used in the production process. However, due to an unanticipated significant reduction in usage requirements beyond the Companys control, it was necessary to sell a portion of the contracts during the first quarter resulting in the Company recognizing a $.7 million gain on the sale (included in cost of sales), and an additional fair value gain of $.2 million related to the increase in value of remaining contracts was settled in April, 2001. There were no sales made in the second or third quarters. Although circumstances beyond the Companys control
5
required the sale of excess natural gas quantities in the first quarter, the Companys objective for entering into forward contracts is to hedge price fluctuations. Such contracts, when entered into, are in quantities expected to be used in the production process and, accordingly, are accounted for as normal purchases. At September 30, 2001, the forward instruments had a notional value of $1.7 million (Company share), with an approximate market value of $.8 million.
In July, 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS 141 prohibits the use of the pooling-of-interests method for business combinations and establishes criteria for the recognition of intangible assets separately from goodwill. This statement is effective June 30, 2001. SFAS 142 requires testing of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives for impairment rather than amortizing them. This statement will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Although the Company has not yet completed its review of the impact of adopting these statements, it does not believe the statements, when adopted, will be significant to its consolidated financial statements.
In July, 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. SFAS 143 addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. The statement requires that the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in which it is incurred and capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. The statement will be effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The Company has not yet determined the effect on its consolidated financial statements of this standard when adopted.
In October, 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets which supersedes SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of. The statement provides a single accounting model for long-lived assets to be disposed of. The Company has not yet determined the effect on its consolidated financial statements of implementing this statement, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001.
NOTE C CHANGE IN METHOD OF ACCOUNTING
Effective January 1, 2001, the Company changed its method of accounting for investment gains and losses on pension assets for the calculation of net periodic pension cost. Previously, the Company utilized a method that deferred and amortized realized and unrealized gains and losses over five years for most pension plans. Under the new accounting method, the market value of plan assets will reflect realized and unrealized gains and losses immediately. In managements opinion, the new method will result in improved financial reporting because the method more closely reflects the fair value of its pension assets at the date of reporting.
The cumulative effect of this accounting change related to prior years was a one-time non-cash credit of $9.3 million ($14.3 million pre-tax) recognized in net income as of January 1, 2001. The effect of the change in accounting had only a modest effect
6
($.1 million of income) on the third quarter and year-to-date results. The pro forma effect of this change, as if it had been made for the third quarter and first nine months ended September 30, 2000, would be to increase net income as follows:
September 30, 2000 | ||||||||||||||
Third | Nine | |||||||||||||
Quarter | Months | |||||||||||||
Pro
Forma
(In Millions) |
||||||||||||||
Net income as reported |
$ | 6.3 | $ | 13.8 | ||||||||||
Effect of accounting change |
.4 | 1.4 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 6.7 | $ | 15.2 | ||||||||||
Per
Share (Basic and Diluted) |
||||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | .60 | $ | 1.31 | ||||||||||
Effect of accounting change |
.05 | .13 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | .65 | $ | 1.44 | ||||||||||
NOTE D ENVIRONMENTAL RESERVES
At September 30, 2001, the Company had an environmental reserve, including its share of ventures, of $18.7 million, of which $3.0 million was classified as current. The reserve includes the Companys obligations related to Federal and State Superfund and Clean Water Act sites where the Company is named as a potentially responsible party, including Cliffs-Dow and Kipling sites in Michigan, the Summitville site in Colorado and the Rio Tinto mine site in Nevada, all of which sites are independent of the Companys iron ore mining operations. Reserves are based principally on Company estimates and engineering studies prepared by outside consultants engaged by the potentially responsible parties. The Company continues to evaluate the recommendations of the studies and other means for site clean-up. Significant site clean-up activities have taken place at Rio Tinto and Cliffs-Dow. Also included in the reserve are wholly-owned active and closed mining operations, and other sites, including former operations, for which reserves are based on the Companys estimated cost of investigation and remediation.
NOTE E COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||
Third Quarter | Nine Months | ||||||||||||||||
2001 | 2000 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (1.7 | ) | $ | 6.3 | $ | (17.1 | ) | $ | 13.8 | |||||||
Other
comprehensive loss unrealized loss on securities |
(1.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for loss |
|||||||||||||||||
included in net income |
6.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | (1.7 | ) | $ | 6.3 | $ | (17.1 | ) | $ | 19.0 | |||||||
7
NOTE F SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company has two reportable segments offering different iron products and services to the steel industry. Iron Ore is the Companys dominant segment. The Ferrous Metallics segment consists of the hot briquetted iron (HBI) project in Trinidad and Tobago and other developmental activities. Other includes non-reportable segments, and unallocated corporate administrative expense and other income and expense.
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Iron | Ferrous | Segments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ore | Metallics | Total | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Third
Quarter 2001 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and services to external customers |
$ | 109.1 | $ | 4.9 | $ | 114.0 | $ | $ | 114.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Royalties and management fees |
12.2 | 12.2 | 12.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating revenues |
121.3 | 4.9 | 126.2 | 126.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes, minority interest
and cumulative effect adjustment |
7.1 | (5.9 | ) | 1.2 | (5.2 | ) | (4.0 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in associated companies |
134.9 | 134.9 | 134.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other identifiable assets |
491.9 | 136.5 | 628.4 | 32.0 | 660.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
626.8 | 136.5 | 763.3 | 32.0 | 795.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Third
Quarter 2000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and services to external customers |
$ | 134.6 | $ | $ | 134.6 | $ | $ | 134.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Royalties and management fees |
15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating revenues |
149.6 | 149.6 | 149.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
16.2 | (4.4 | ) | 11.8 | (5.0 | ) | 6.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity loss* |
(2.6 | ) | (2.6 | ) | (2.6 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in associated companies |
140.5 | 84.2 | 224.7 | 224.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other identifiable assets |
435.6 | 2.6 | 438.2 | 23.2 | 461.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
576.1 | 86.8 | 662.9 | 23.2 | 686.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
First
Nine Months 2001 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and services to external customers |
$ | 213.1 | $ | 8.6 | $ | 221.7 | $ | $ | 221.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Royalties and management fees |
31.1 | 31.1 | 31.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating revenues |
244.2 | 8.6 | 252.8 | 252.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss before income taxes, minority interest and
cumulative effect adjustment |
(8.8 | ) | (18.6 | ) | (27.4 | ) | (16.2 | ) | (43.6 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
First
Nine Months 2000 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and services to external customers |
$ | 280.2 | $ | $ | 280.2 | $ | $ | 280.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Royalties and management fees |
39.6 | 39.6 | 39.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating revenues |
319.8 | 319.8 | 319.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
38.6 | (12.5 | ) | 26.1 | (8.0 | ) | 18.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity loss* |
(9.7 | ) | (9.7 | ) | (9.7 | ) |
* | Included in income (loss) before income taxes. Includes equity losses from Cliffs and Associates Limited. In November 2000, the Company acquired controlling interest and subsequent results were consolidated. |
8
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
COMPARISON OF THIRD QUARTER AND FIRST NINE MONTHS 2001 AND 2000
Net losses were $1.7 million, or $ .16 per share (all per share earnings are diluted earnings per share unless stated otherwise) in the third quarter, and $26.4 million, or $2.61 per share before cumulative effect, in the first nine months. In 2000, third quarter earnings were $6.3 million, or $.60 per share, and first nine months earnings were $13.8 million, or $1.31 per share.
Earnings in the first nine months of 2000 included two special items, a $9.9 million ($.1 million in the third quarter) after-tax recovery on an insurance claim related to lost 1999 sales, and a $6.6 million after-tax charge ($.2 million in the third quarter) to recognize the decrease in value of the Companys investment in publicly-traded common stock.
The following summary of results excludes the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle:
(In Millions, Except Per Share) | |||||||||||||||||||
Third Quarter | First Nine Months | ||||||||||||||||||
2001 | 2000 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before special items |
$ | (1.7 | ) | $ | 6.4 | $ | (26.4 | ) | $ | 10.5 | |||||||||
Special items |
(.1 | ) | 3.3 | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before cumulative effect
of change in accounting principle: |
|||||||||||||||||||
Amount |
$ | (1.7 | ) | $ | 6.3 | $ | (26.4 | ) | $ | 13.8 | |||||||||
Per Share |
$ | (.16 | ) | $ | .60 | $ | (2.61 | ) | $ | 1.31 | |||||||||
The pre-tax loss for third quarter 2001 was $2.8 million, an earnings decrease of $10.4 million from third quarter of 2000, excluding special items. The decrease in pre-tax earnings was mainly due to mine production curtailments, lower royalties and management fees, and lower sales volume, partially offset by a gain on sales of non- strategic assets and lower corporate expense. Included in cost of goods sold and operating expenses was approximately $10 million of costs related to production curtailments in the third quarter of 2001. Additionally, higher Cliffs and Associates Limited (CAL) losses, and increased interest expense contributed to the earnings decrease.
Pre-tax results, excluding the cumulative effect adjustment, for the first nine months of 2001 were $52.8 million lower than the comparable 2000 period, excluding special items. The decrease in earnings was primarily due to:
9
| Pellet sales margin was a loss of $43.6 million in 2001 compared to breakeven in 2000, summarized as follows: |
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||||||
2001 | 2000 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||||||
Sales (Tons) |
5.7 | 7.8 | (2.1 | ) | (27 | )% | |||||||||||||
Revenue from product
sales and services |
$ | 213.1 | $ | 280.2 | $ | (67.1 | ) | (24 | )% | ||||||||||
Cost of goods sold and
operating expenses |
256.7 | 280.2 | (23.5 | ) | (8 | )% | |||||||||||||
Sales margin (loss) |
$ | (43.6 | ) | | $ | (43.6 | ) | N/M | |||||||||||
Higher operating costs and lower sales volume were partially offset by a modest increase in average price realization. Included in 2001 cost of goods sold and operating expenses was approximately $35 million of fixed costs related to production curtailments. Higher energy, and employment costs, primarily related to benefits, also contributed to the increase in costs. | ||
| Royalty and management fee revenue, including amounts paid by the Company as a participant in the mining ventures, decreased $8.5 million reflecting the production curtailments. | |
| The loss from CAL of $18.2 million, or $14.4 million net of minority interest, in the first nine months of 2001 compared to a loss of $9.7 million in the first nine months of 2000. The increased loss of $8.5 million, or $4.7 million net of minority interest, reflected the start-up and commissioning of the HBI venture in Trinidad and Tobago in mid-March of 2001 and the increased Company ownership, 82.3 percent in 2001 versus 46.5 percent in 2000. | |
| Interest expense was $3.7 million higher in 2001 reflecting interest on the $100 million borrowed under the Companys $100 million revolving credit facility. | |
| Other income was $4.0 million higher in 2001 principally due to the sale of non-strategic assets. | |
| Other expenses reflect lower business development expense in 2001, offset by 2001 restructuring charges of $2.5 million related to a 27 percent reduction in Central Service personnel in Minnesota and Michigan, a 25 percent reduction in corporate office staff, a 20 percent salaried workforce reduction at the Empire Mine in Michigan, and a 17 percent salaried workforce reduction at the Hibbing Mine in Minnesota. |
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CASH FLOW AND LIQUIDITY
At September 30, 2001, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $101.2 million compared to $49.6 million at September 30, 2000. Since December 31, 2000, cash and cash equivalents increased $71.3 million, primarily due to the $100 million of short-term borrowings under the revolving credit facility, lower receivables, $22.4 million, $15.4 million income tax refund, and proceeds from sale of non-strategic assets, $10.5 million, partially offset by higher product inventories, $37.0 million, decreased cash flow from operations before changes in operating assets and liabilities, $19.2 million and lower payables and accrued expenses, $12.5 million.
At the end of September, there were 4.5 million tons of pellets in inventory at a cost of $126 million, an increase of 1.2 million tons, or $35 million, from December 31, 2000. Pellet inventory at September 30, 2000 was 2.6 million tons, or $73 million. Based on the Companys current sales outlook, the Company expects to reduce its pellet inventories to less than 3 million tons by December 31, 2001. Based on the Companys planned sales and inventory liquidation, cash flow is projected to be sufficient to permit repayment of all borrowings under the revolving credit facility by year-end.
IRON ORE
Iron ore pellet production at the Companys managed mines in the third quarter of 2001 was 6.4 million tons compared to 10.6 million tons in 2000. First nine months production was 19.8 million tons, down from 31.2 million tons in 2000. The Companys share of 2001 production of 2.2 million tons in the third quarter and 6.8 million tons in the first nine months was .8 million tons and 2.0 million tons lower than third quarter and first nine months of 2000, respectively. The 11.4 million ton decrease in total production was principally due to the permanent closure of LTV Steel Mining Company (LTVSMC) at the beginning of 2001 and production curtailments at the other mines. Additionally, the Company has announced that production curtailments will occur at Northshore and Wabush Mines in the fourth quarter. Production schedules at all mines remain subject to change and additional production curtailments are under review. The Companys share of production for the year is expected to be about 8.4 million tons, which is significantly below the Companys production capacity of 12.8 million tons for the year. With fixed costs representing approximately one-third of total production costs, the Companys financial results for the fourth quarter will continue to be adversely impacted by costs associated with production curtailments and a net loss is expected.
On October 15, 2001, Bethlehem Steel Corporation (Bethlehem), a 70.3 percent participant in the Hibbing Mine and a customer of the Company, filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. The Company expects Bethlehem will continue to fund its Hibbing obligations and take iron ore from the mine. The Company did not have any trade accounts receivable from Bethlehem as of September 30, 2001. The Company sold iron to Bethlehem in October, prior to the bankruptcy filing, that will result in a fourth quarter pre-tax charge of approximately $1.0 million. It is not expected that the Bethlehem filing will have a significant effect on the Companys financial results in 2001.
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On August 26, 2001, Acme Metals Incorporated, a 15.1 percent participant in the Wabush Mines joint venture, ceased funding its cash requirements for its obligations at Wabush Mines. As a result, production will be curtailed in the fourth quarter by about .4 million tons. Acme Metals Incorporated has been operating under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code since September 28, 1998.
On April 23, 2001, Algoma Steel Inc., a 45 percent owner of Tilden Mine and a significant rail transportation customer of the Company, announced that it was initiating a financial restructuring, and as part of the process, had obtained an Order for protection under the Companies Creditors Arrangement Act in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice. The Order protects Algoma from creditors during the restructuring process. At the time of the Order, the Companys exposure to Algoma was limited to $.7 million of transportation receivables, which was reserved. To date, Algoma has met its cash funding obligations at the Tilden Mine and for transportation subsequent to the Order.
Pellet sales in the third quarter of 2001 were 2.9 million tons compared to 3.7 million tons in 2000. Pellet sales in the first nine months of 2001 were 5.7 million tons, a decrease of 2.1 million tons from the 7.8 million tons sold in the first nine months of 2000. While there continues to be uncertainty regarding the pellet requirements of customers, sales volume for 2001 is currently expected to be between 9.0 million and 9.2 million tons. This estimate assumes LTV Corporation (LTV) will continue to operate two blast furnaces in Cleveland and two furnaces in Chicago, and purchase from the Company about 1.4 million tons in the fourth quarter. Separately, LTV continues to meet its obligations as a 25 percent partner in the Empire Mine, but has neither affirmed nor rejected its ownership in Empire.
The Companys share of capital expenditures at the five mining ventures and supporting operations is expected to approximate $10 million in 2001, with $4.7 million having occurred through September 30, 2001.
FERROUS METALLICS
Modifications to the CAL hot briquetted iron (HBI) plant in Trinidad were completed in March. The facility produced approximately 59,000 tonnes in the third quarter and 118,000 tonnes in the first nine months of commercial grade briquettes. CAL sold 54,000 tonnes in the third quarter and 96,000 tonnes through September 30, 2001. The loss from CAL was higher than last year primarily due to the Companys increased ownership of CAL. The Company increased its CAL ownership from 46.5 percent to 82.3 percent as a result of the Company and Lurgi acquiring LTV Corporations 46.5 percent share of CAL in November, 2000. Pricing for HBI has weakened significantly in the fourth quarter. Although improved operating performance is anticipated, a loss from CAL in the fourth quarter is expected.
CAPITALIZATION
Long-term debt of the Company consists of $70.0 million of senior unsecured notes, which bear a fixed interest rate of 7.0 percent and are scheduled to be repaid on
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December 15, 2005. The Company borrowed, on January 8, 2001, $65 million, at a fixed interest rate of 6.1 percent through July 8, 2001 (4.3 percent July 9, 2001 through October 9, 2001), and on May 10, 2001, an additional $35 million, at a fixed interest rate of 4.4 percent through November 13, 2001, on its $100 million revolving credit agreement. The loan interest rates are fixed for various periods based on the LIBOR rate plus a premium. The Company is in compliance with all financial covenants and restrictions of the debt agreements.
The fair value of the Companys long-term debt (which had a carrying value of $70.0 million) at September 30, 2001, was estimated at $71.6 million based on a discounted cash flow analysis and estimates of current borrowing rates. The fair value of the outstanding debt on the revolving credit facility approximated the carrying value at September 30, 2001.
Following is a summary of common shares outstanding:
2001 | 2000 | 1999 | ||||||||||
March 31 |
10,143,272 | 10,714,796 | 11,209,734 | |||||||||
June 30 |
10,148,939 | 10,502,367 | 11,211,376 | |||||||||
September 30 |
10,143,509 | 10,292,356 | 11,053,349 | |||||||||
December 31 |
10,119,402 | 10,647,199 |
STRATEGIC INVESTMENTS
The Company is seeking additional investment opportunities, domestically and internationally, to broaden its scope as a supplier of iron units to the steel industry, including investments in iron ore mines or ferrous metallics facilities. In the normal course of business, the Company examines opportunities to increase profitability and strengthen its business position by evaluating various investment opportunities consistent with its business strategy. The Company is currently engaging in discussions with certain steel companies to acquire their ownership interests in North American iron ore mines; however, there is no certainty as to whether any transaction can be completed. In the event of any future acquisitions or joint venture opportunities, the Company may consider using available liquidity, incurring additional indebtedness, project financing, or other sources of funding to make investments.
ASSET ACQUISITION
On October 10, 2001, the Company announced that subsidiaries of the Company and Minnesota Power, a business of Allete, Inc. have reached an agreement with LTV to acquire the assets of LTVSMC in Minnesota for $25 million (Company share $12.5 million) and the assumption of environmental and certain other liabilities.
The Company will acquire all of the iron ore mining and processing facilities of LTVSMC, including its 74-mile mainline railroad and dock operation at Taconite Harbor, Minnesota on the north shore of Lake Superior. A Minnesota Power subsidiary will
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acquire the 225 megawatt electric generating facility at Taconite Harbor, transmission facilities, and non-mining property. Minnesota Power will make a $62.5 million payment to the Company. The Company will use the payment for its share of the purchase price and the environmental liabilities and other costs being assumed by the Company.
The Company does not intend to operate the mining assets for the production of iron ore pellets, but is investigating other options including non-ferrous metals development and providing transportation support services to other Minnesota mining operations. The Company has entered into an option agreement with Minnesota Iron Range Resources and Rehabilitation Board (IRRRB) for the purchase by IRRRB of mining lands for future development. The purchase is expected to be finalized in the fourth quarter.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The preceding discussion and analysis of the Companys operations, financial performance and results, as well as material included elsewhere in this report, includes statements not limited to historical facts. Such statements are forward-looking statements (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause future results to differ materially from expected results. Such statements are based on managements beliefs and assumptions made on information currently available to it. Factors that could cause the Companys actual results to be materially different from the Companys expectations include the following:
| Displacement of iron production by North American integrated steel producers due to electric furnace production or imports of semi-finished steel or pig iron; | ||
| Loss of major iron ore sales contracts; | ||
| Changes in the financial condition of the Companys partners and/or customers; | ||
| Rejection of major contracts and/or venture agreements by customers and/or participants under provisions of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or similar statutes of other countries; | ||
| Substantial changes in imports of steel, iron ore, or ferrous metallic products; | ||
| Displacement of steel by competing materials; | ||
| Unanticipated changes in the market value of steel, iron ore or ferrous metallics; | ||
| Domestic or international economic and political conditions; | ||
| Major equipment failure, availability, and magnitude and duration of repairs; |
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| Unanticipated geological conditions or ore processing changes; | ||
| Process difficulties, including the failure of new technology to perform as anticipated; | ||
| Availability and cost of the key components of production (e.g., labor, electric power, fuel, water); | ||
| Weather conditions (e.g., extreme winter weather, availability of process water due to drought); | ||
| Changes in tax laws; | ||
| Changes in laws, regulations or enforcement practices governing remediation requirements at existing environmental sites, remediation technology advancements, the impact of inflation, the identification and financial condition of other responsible parties, and the number of sites and the extent of remediation activity; | ||
| Changes in laws, regulations or enforcement practices governing compliance with safety, health and environmental standards at operating locations; and, | ||
| Accounting principle or policy changes by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
Forward-looking statements speak as of the date they are made and may be superceded by subsequent events. The Company does not undertake any duty, except as required by law, to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
On September 14, 2001, pursuant to the Cleveland-Cliffs Inc Voluntary Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan (VNQDC Plan), the Company sold 15 shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (Common Shares) for cash to the Trustee of the Trust maintained under the VNQDC Plan. This sale of Common Shares was made in reliance on Rule 506 of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to an election made by a managerial employee under the VNQDC Plan. The aggregate consideration received by the Company was $241.95.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) | List of Exhibits Refer to Exhibit Index on page 17. | ||
(b) | During the quarter for which this 10-Q Report is filed, the Company filed Current Reports on Form 8-K, dated July 10 and July 11, 2001, covering information reported under Item 9. Regulation FD Disclosure. The Company also filed Current Reports on Form 8-K dated October 10 and October 16, 2001, covering information reported under Item 9. Regulation FD Disclosure. There were no financial statements filed as part of the Current Reports on Form 8-K. |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC | ||||||
Date | October 25, 2001 | By /s/ C. B. Bezik | ||||
|
||||||
C. B. Bezik Senior Vice President-Finance and Principal Financial Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit | |||||
Number | Exhibit | ||||
10(a) | Director and Officer Indemnification Agreement, dated as of July 10, 2001, by and between Cleveland-Cliffs Inc and David H. Gunning | Filed Herewith |
|||
10(b) | Cleveland-Cliffs Inc Executive Retention Plan, effective as of January 1, 2001 | Filed Herewith |
|||
18 | Preferability Letter from Ernst & Young LLP, dated October 22, 2001, on accounting change | Filed Herewith |
|||
99(a) | Cleveland-Cliffs Inc News Release published on October 22, 2001, captioned Cleveland-Cliffs Comments on ITCs Imported Steel Findings | Filed Herewith |
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99(b) | Cleveland-Cliffs Inc News Release published on October 24, 2001, with respect to 2001 third quarter results | Filed Herewith |
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